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SREBP1 knockdown triggers ferroptosis by suppressing the Nrf2-XCT/GPX4 axis in ovarian cancer - PubMed

4 days ago
  • #ovarian cancer
  • #lipid metabolism
  • #ferroptosis
  • SREBP1 knockdown induces ferroptosis in ovarian cancer by suppressing the Nrf2-XCT/GPX4 axis.
  • Silencing SREBP1 leads to decreased GSH levels, reduced XCT and GPX4 expression, and increased lipid peroxidation.
  • SREBP1 silencing suppresses ovarian cancer cell proliferation and induces cell cycle arrest.
  • It also inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and lipid synthesis in ovarian cancer cells.
  • SREBP1 promotes Nrf2 degradation via ubiquitination, reducing XCT and GPX4 expression, which triggers ferroptosis.
  • The study identifies SREBP1 as a potential therapeutic target and prognostic biomarker in ovarian cancer.