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Lysosomal down-regulation of the mu opioid receptor is opposed by the Retromer complex - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #mu opioid receptor
  • #lysosomal down-regulation
  • #Retromer complex
  • Lysosomal down-regulation of the mu opioid receptor (MOR) is a key mechanism for regulating its activity.
  • The Retromer complex opposes MOR lysosomal down-regulation by promoting its recycling from endosomes back to the plasma membrane.
  • MOR accesses the Retromer recycling pathway through a noncanonical bileucine recycling motif.
  • This recycling mechanism is crucial for MOR regulation following chronic opioid drug exposure.
  • The bileucine pathway for Retromer-based recycling is also found in other membrane proteins, such as the glucose transporter GLUT4.