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A lncRNA drives developmentally timed decay of all members of an essential microRNA family - PubMed

4 days ago
  • #miRNA decay
  • #lncRNA
  • #developmental regulation
  • A long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) named tts-2 triggers the decay of the mir-35-42 miRNA family in Caenorhabditis elegans.
  • Target-directed miRNA degradation (TDMD) is facilitated by base pairing with the miRNA seed region, involving the E3 ubiquitin ligase ZSWIM8/EBAX-1.
  • The study shows that extended base pairing is not always necessary for TDMD, as seed sequence complementarity alone can drive miRNA decay.
  • The GC-rich seed sequence of mir-35-42 allows for seed-sufficient TDMD, enabling developmentally timed clearance of these miRNAs at the end of embryogenesis.
  • The findings highlight the role of TDMD in regulating miRNA abundance during developmental transitions.