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Design of miniprotein inhibitors targeting complement C9 to block membrane attack complex assembly - PubMed

a day ago
  • #protein design
  • #immune diseases
  • #complement system
  • The study focuses on designing mini-protein inhibitors to block complement C9, a key component in the membrane attack complex (MAC) formation, linked to various immune diseases.
  • Deep learning-based methods were used for de novo design of mini-protein inhibitors that specifically target and block the membrane insertion of complement C9.
  • The designed inhibitors showed high binding affinity (700 pM) and were validated through X-ray crystallography and biochemical studies.
  • In vivo tests demonstrated the inhibitors' effectiveness in preventing hemolysis, outperforming existing treatments like eculizumab.
  • The inhibitors present a potential therapeutic option for diseases caused by abnormal complement activation.
  • A patent application has been filed for the use of these mini-protein inhibitors in hemolysis inhibition.