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Identification of potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets for liver cirrhosis based on Mendelian randomization and machine learning - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #biomarkers
  • #machine-learning
  • #liver-cirrhosis
  • Identified five hub genes (ENPP2, FAM134B, PPARGC1A, SLFN11, TRIM22) associated with liver cirrhosis (LC).
  • Constructed a nomogram risk prediction model with strong predictive performance (AUC = 0.944 in training set, 0.909 in validation set).
  • Gene set enrichment analysis linked hub genes to antigen processing, cell adhesion, and immune regulation.
  • Abnormal immune cell levels (NK cells, M2 macrophages, dendritic cells, neutrophils) observed in LC.
  • Predicted potential therapeutic compounds, including valproic acid and tamoxifen, for LC treatment.