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Efficacy and Safety Comparisons of Four Approved Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapies in Multiple Myeloma - PubMed

a day ago
  • #CAR T-cell therapy
  • #multiple myeloma
  • #BCMA-targeting
  • Multiple myeloma (MM) remains incurable despite advances in novel therapies due to inevitable relapse.
  • Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has shown remarkable efficacy in relapsed/refractory (R/R) MM.
  • Four B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA)-targeting CAR T-cell therapies are approved in the U.S. and China for R/R MM: idecabtagene vicleucel, ciltacabtagene autoleucel, equecabtagene autoleucel, and zevorcabtagene autoleucel.
  • A comprehensive comparative analysis of the efficacy and toxicity profiles of these four CAR T-cell therapies is lacking.
  • This review compares the efficacy and safety of the four approved BCMA-directed CAR T-cell therapies.
  • Potential factors underlying observed differences are discussed, along with strategies to improve clinical outcomes.