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Accessory microRNA byproducts expand RNA interference via microprocessor-mediated cleavage activation - PubMed

7 days ago
  • #microRNA
  • #glioblastoma
  • #RNA interference
  • A microRNA-based platform exploits previously unrecognized features of microRNA processing for RNA interference.
  • The platform uses a microprocessor-dependent, cleave-activation strategy to simultaneously up- and down-regulate desired microRNAs.
  • MicroRNAs are used as structural enablers for other short, noncoding RNAs, such as aptamers.
  • Demonstrated in a glioblastoma model, the platform achieves critical mass interference against the tumor by modulating five deregulated microRNAs.
  • The platform also chaperones an anti-p50 aptamer to block the nuclear factor κB pathway, a difficult-to-drug target.
  • Highlights the potential of chimeric microRNA clusters as a therapeutic concept for multifactorial diseases like cancer.
  • Authors disclose competing interests, including equity holdings and advisory roles in biotech companies.
  • Part of the methodology is covered under US patents.