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Diagnostic potential of total serum ghrelin in autoimmune gastritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #Meta-analysis
  • #Serum ghrelin
  • #Autoimmune gastritis
  • Autoimmune gastritis (AIG) is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting gastric parietal cells.
  • The study conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis on the diagnostic potential of total serum ghrelin in AIG.
  • Results showed no significant difference in total serum ghrelin levels between AIG patients and healthy controls overall.
  • Subgroup analysis revealed significantly lower serum ghrelin levels in patients with moderate-to-severe gastric atrophy.
  • Meta-regression identified BMI as a substantial contributor to heterogeneity among studies.
  • The diagnostic utility of serum ghrelin in AIG requires further investigation due to high heterogeneity and study limitations.