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Deciphering sorafenib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma via ferroptotic mechanisms - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Sorafenib Resistance
  • #Ferroptosis
  • #Hepatocellular Carcinoma
  • Sorafenib is a key treatment for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but resistance often limits its effectiveness.
  • Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent cell death process, is a promising target to overcome sorafenib resistance.
  • The Nrf2/SLC7A11/GPX4 antioxidant axis plays a crucial role in protecting HCC cells from ferroptosis.
  • Other pathways like FSP1-CoQ10 and ACSL4/LPCAT3 also regulate ferroptosis in sorafenib-resistant HCC.
  • Transcriptional regulators such as P53, ATF4, SAT1, and ABCC5 influence SLC7A11 and ferroptosis pathways.
  • Targeting these molecular mechanisms could lead to new therapies to resensitize HCC to sorafenib.