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TGF-β signaling mediates crosstalk between CD8+ T cells and CD39+ induced Treg cells in autoimmune inflammation - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Autoimmune inflammation
  • #TGF-β signaling
  • #Treg cells
  • TGF-β signaling facilitates crosstalk between CD8+ T cells and CD39+ induced Treg cells in autoimmune inflammation.
  • CD8+ T cells promote the differentiation of CD39+ iTregs, enhancing their immunosuppressive capacity.
  • In a colitis model, CD8+ T cells reinforced iTreg-mediated suppression of Th1 and Th17 responses.
  • The ROS/TGF-β signaling axis, with IRF4 in CD8+ T cells, regulates iTreg phenotype.
  • CD8+ T cell-primed iTregs showed superior therapeutic efficacy in an autoimmune arthritis model.
  • The study suggests harnessing CD8+ T cell-primed iTregs could improve Treg-based therapies for autoimmune diseases.