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Age-mimicking hydrogel stiffness recapitulates the mechanical niche of the hippocampus to regulate neural stem cell senescence - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Hydrogel
  • #Neural Stem Cells
  • #Aging
  • Hippocampal tissue stiffness increases with age, correlating with reduced neurogenesis.
  • Hyaluronic acid-laminin hydrogels were engineered to mimic age-related hippocampal stiffness.
  • Age-related stiffening accelerates neural stem cell (NSC) aging, impairing proliferation and differentiation.
  • Upregulation of collagen and integrin genes and downregulation of cell cycle genes were observed in aged NSCs.
  • Aging alters Piezo1 expression; disrupting Piezo1 rejuvenates old NSC proliferation.
  • The mechanism of NSC aging regulation by stiffness is conserved from rodents to primates.
  • Potential for regenerative strategies targeting mechanotransduction pathways.