Cognition in menopausal women - PubMed
3 hours ago
- #menopause
- #hormonal therapy
- #cognitive decline
- Cognitive health in postmenopausal women is significantly affected by hormonal shifts, especially the drop in estrogen levels.
- Menopause is linked to impairments in memory, attention, executive functioning, and social cognition, with verbal and working memory showing the most significant decline.
- Screening tools like the Mini-Mental Status Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment assist in early identification of cognitive decline.
- Interventions include menopausal hormonal therapy, lifestyle modifications (balanced diet, strength-building, aerobic exercise), and addressing modifiable risk factors like hypertension and obesity.
- Neuroimaging studies show gender-specific brain changes during the preclinical phase of Alzheimer's disease, reinforcing the need for early intervention.
- A comprehensive strategy combining hormonal, dietary, physical, and mental stimulation methods is recommended to sustain cognitive health and overall wellness.