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Noninvasive tactile stimulation engaging a thalamic-amygdala circuit ameliorates mood dysfunction in mouse models of depression-like behavior - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #thalamic-amygdala circuit
  • #E/I balance
  • #tactile stimulation
  • Noninvasive tactile stimulation (tactile experience enrichment, TEE) improves mood-related behaviors in mouse models of post-stroke depression and chronic stress.
  • TEE engages a specific thalamic-amygdala circuit from the reuniens nucleus (Re) to BLA inhibitory neurons, restoring excitatory/inhibitory (E/I) balance in the basolateral amygdala.
  • This ReExc-BLAInh pathway compensates for impairment in the medial prefrontal cortex-BLA circuit, reducing depressive- and anxiety-like symptoms.
  • Both chemogenetic activation of the ReExc-BLAInh pathway and TEE produce similar therapeutic effects, highlighting its potential as a circuit-based therapy.