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Immune-epithelial dual-targeting bilirubin nanoparticles for acute lung injury - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #nanoparticles
  • #targeted therapy
  • #lung injury
  • Novel hyaluronic acid-bilirubin nanoparticles (HB@BN) were developed for targeted treatment of acute lung injury (ALI).
  • HB@BN targets inflamed lung tissue via CD44 receptors to modulate immune responses and epithelial barrier repair.
  • The nanoparticles utilize bilirubin's antioxidant properties to scavenge ROS and activate the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway, reducing oxidative stress.
  • In vitro studies showed HB@BN shifts macrophages toward an anti-inflammatory phenotype, dampening immune activation.
  • In a mouse ALI model, aerosolized HB@BN improved lung retention, reduced edema, inflammation, and tissue damage.