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OsGSK2-OsTCP19 Module Integrates Nitrogen and Brassinosteroid Signaling to Regulate Nitrogen Utilization and Root Growth in Rice - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Nitrogen signaling
  • #Brassinosteroids
  • #Root development
  • The study identifies the OsGSK2-OsTCP19 module as a key integrator of nitrogen (N) and brassinosteroid (BR) signaling pathways in rice.
  • Nitrate activates BR signaling in a dose-dependent manner, with peak activity at 2.5 mM nitrate.
  • BR signaling enhances nitrate signaling and lateral root elongation, dependent on the protein level of OsTCP19.
  • Nitrate-induced BR signaling promotes the degradation of OsTCP19 within 2-4 hours.
  • OsGSK2 interacts with and phosphorylates OsTCP19 at specific sites (Ser141 and Thr289) to stabilize it.
  • OsTCP19 binds to promoters of nitrate-responsive and root development genes, negatively regulating N responses and lateral root growth.
  • The findings establish a direct molecular link between nitrate and BR signaling, coordinating N utilization and root plasticity in rice.