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Targeting Mast Cells in Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria - PubMed

5 days ago
  • #Mast Cell
  • #Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria
  • #Novel Treatment
  • Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria (CSU) is a mast-cell mediated disease involving IgE and non-IgE pathways.
  • Current first-line treatment for CSU is second-generation H1-antihistamines as per international guidelines.
  • Emerging therapies targeting mast cells include dupilumab, BTK inhibitors, anti-KIT antibodies, JAK inhibitors, MRGPRX2 inhibitors, IL-17/IL-5 inhibitors, anti-TSLP monoclonal antibodies, and mast cell silencers.
  • Lifestyle changes like low-histamine diets are also being investigated for antihistamine-refractory CSU.
  • Recent advancements in targeted therapies and biomarkers aim to improve treatment personalization and response.