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Thymic health and immunotherapy outcomes in patients with cancer - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #immunotherapy
  • #thymus
  • #cancer
  • Thymic health, measured via deep-learning on CT scans, is linked to better immunotherapy outcomes in cancer patients.
  • Higher thymic health correlates with reduced risks of progression and mortality in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
  • Thymic health remains significant across varying levels of PD-L1 and tumor mutation burden.
  • In the TRACERx study, thymic health was associated with T cell receptor diversity and immune-system signaling pathways.
  • Findings suggest thymic health as a tumor-agnostic biomarker for immunotherapy efficacy, relevant across melanoma, breast, and renal cancers.
  • Potential implications include improved patient stratification, treatment timing, and immune-rejuvenating strategies in immuno-oncology.