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Ixazomib triggers autophagic degradation of MUC5AC/integrin-β4 and inhibits non-small cell lung cancer progression - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Lung Cancer
  • #Autophagy
  • #Proteasome Inhibition
  • Ixazomib (IXZ) identified as a potential agent against lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) through connectivity mapping analysis.
  • IXZ inhibits LUAD cell growth, induces G2/M arrest, and promotes cell death, both alone and in combination with carboplatin (CBP).
  • IXZ induces DNA damage and attenuates repair mechanisms in cisplatin-resistant cells, suggesting a role in overcoming platinum resistance.
  • IXZ degrades MUC5AC/integrin-β4 via the ubiquitin-mediated autophagy pathway, as shown by reporter assays and pathway interventions.
  • IXZ destabilizes MUC5AC by blocking interaction with the deubiquitinase UCHL1.
  • In vivo studies demonstrate IXZ significantly decreases tumor burden by blocking the MUC5AC/UCHL1 oncogenic axis.
  • IXZ may overcome platinum resistance, warranting further clinical investigation in LUAD patients.