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Global cancer statistics for children: Two decades of change and projections to 2050 - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #global health
  • #childhood cancer
  • #health disparities
  • Global childhood cancer burden was analyzed using data from Global Burden of Disease 2021 and Global Cancer Observatory 2022.
  • From 2000 to 2021, age-standardized incidence rate (ASIR) and mortality rate (ASMR) of childhood cancer declined overall.
  • Disparities in childhood cancer burden were mainly concentrated in countries/territories with lower Sociodemographic Index.
  • In 2022, an estimated 202,164 new cases and 77,182 deaths from childhood cancer occurred worldwide.
  • Higher Human Development Index (HDI) countries had higher incidence rates but lower mortality rates compared to lower HDI countries.
  • Projections to 2050 indicate 204,925 new cases and 78,210 deaths globally, with increases only in low HDI countries.
  • Childhood cancer remains a global health challenge with notable geographic and socioeconomic disparities.
  • The study calls for prioritizing resources and equitable access to interventions, especially in lower development regions.