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Hepatoprotective potential of anthocyanins from purple highland barley bran against non-alcoholic fatty liver disease through gut-liver axis - PubMed

4 days ago
  • #Anthocyanins
  • #NAFLD
  • #Gut-liver axis
  • Anthocyanins from purple highland barley bran show hepatoprotective effects against non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
  • PAE (purified anthocyanin-rich extract) inhibits pancreatic lipase and cholesteryl esterase activities by over 60%.
  • PAE reduces hepatic weight, total glyceride (TG), and total cholesterol (TC) in high-fat diet (HFD)-induced NAFLD models.
  • PAE improves oxidative stress and inflammation by activating the Nrf2 pathway and inhibiting the p38 MAPK pathway.
  • PAE enhances intestinal barrier function by increasing mucus thickness and goblet cell numbers.
  • PAE alters colon metabolic profiles, impacting flavonoid biosynthesis and amino acid biosynthesis pathways.
  • The study suggests PAE mitigates NAFLD via the gut-liver axis.