GUIDELINE FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF OBESITY IN ADULT PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA - PubMed
3 hours ago
- #obstructive sleep apnea
- #obesity
- #weight loss
- Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is strongly influenced by obesity, the most significant modifiable risk factor.
- Effective weight management is essential for optimal OSA care.
- Key recommendations include recognizing obesity as a major risk factor and routinely assessing overweight and obesity.
- Structured weight reduction through diet, exercise, and behavioral therapy is recommended.
- Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists are advised when lifestyle interventions are insufficient.
- Bariatric/metabolic surgery is recommended for severe obesity unresponsive to nonsurgical treatment.
- Weight loss improves apnea-hypopnea index, symptoms, and cardiometabolic markers and may reduce positive airway pressure needs.
- Continued follow-up is recommended even after clinical improvement.
- Weight management is a core component of OSA treatment.