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Ancient Rock art in Saudi Arabia hints at how humans repopulated desert

14 hours ago
  • #rock-art
  • #ice-age
  • #archaeology
  • Archaeologists discovered three ancient rock art sites in Saudi Arabia, dated to 12,000 years old.
  • The rock art is the earliest evidence of human repopulation of the area after the last ice age.
  • The carvings depict life-sized images of camels, aurochs, gazelles, ibex, and wild horses.
  • Researchers found 176 engravings and 532 stone tools, suggesting the carvers were hunter-gatherers.
  • The art and tools date back to 11,400–12,800 years ago, predating previous evidence by 2,000 years.
  • The discovery suggests the area had ephemeral water sources, attracting both animals and humans.
  • The tools resemble those from the Levant, indicating the carvers may have migrated from the north.
  • The findings fill an 'archaeological hole' in central Arabia, revealing a rich history previously unknown.