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An Fc-silent OspA monoclonal antibody passively protects mice from tick and intradermal Borrelia burgdorferi challenge - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #vaccine research
  • #Lyme disease
  • #monoclonal antibody
  • The monoclonal antibody LA-2 is crucial for OspA-based Lyme disease vaccines.
  • An Fc-silent version of LA-2 (LA-2 LALAPG) was created to study its protective mechanisms.
  • LA-2 LALAPG retained OspA binding but had reduced complement-dependent activities.
  • Both LA-2 and LA-2 LALAPG equally protected mice against Borrelia burgdorferi challenges.
  • LA-2's primary protective mechanism involves direct interaction with spirochetes, not complement-dependent killing.
  • Findings may help understand OspA-based vaccine immunity in humans.