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CSF Proteins Associated With Neuroaxonal Damage in Early Active Multiple Sclerosis - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Multiple Sclerosis
  • #Neuroaxonal Damage
  • #CSF Proteins
  • Proximity extension assay used to analyze proteins in CSF and serum samples from early-stage, treatment-naïve MS patients (n=114) stratified by CSF neurofilament light (NfL) levels.
  • Thirteen CSF proteins were upregulated in the discovery cohort; six (CCL19, CXCL11, MSR1, CXCL10, TNFRSF12A, CCL23) were replicated in a validation cohort (n=128) of clinically diverse MS patients.
  • Seventy-five CSF proteins showed a positive linear association with CSF-NfL, while no consistent protein patterns linked to serum-NfL were observed.
  • Replicated CSF proteins indicate distinct inflammatory processes associated with ongoing neuroaxonal degeneration in MS.
  • No conflicts of interest directly related to this study's findings were reported; authors disclosed various grants and fees from pharmaceutical companies.