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Spatial transcriptomics maps early B-cell and T-cell activation in hidradenitis suppurativa - PubMed

9 hours ago
  • #hidradenitis suppurativa
  • #B-cell activation
  • #spatial transcriptomics
  • Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that progresses from nodules to dermal tunnels and fibrosis.
  • Spatial transcriptomics reveals early immune activation in HS, including B-cell enrichment and T17 pathway activation, before tunnel or TLS formation.
  • Single-cell RNA sequencing shows early plasma cell expansion and multifunctional B-cells expressing pro-inflammatory cytokines.
  • T-cells, not fibroblasts, are the main producers of the B-cell chemoattractant CXCL13 in early lesions.
  • Early therapeutic targeting of T17 axis and B-cell-mediated inflammation may prevent disease progression.