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Exercise Training at Maximal Fat Oxidation Intensity for Body Composition and Cardiometabolic Health in People With Overweight and Obesity: A Systematic Review With Meta-Analysis Focusing on Prescript

3 hours ago
  • #meta-analysis
  • #obesity
  • #FATmax
  • Exercise training at maximal fat oxidation intensity (FATmax) improves body composition and cardiometabolic health in overweight/obese individuals.
  • Meta-analysis of 19 randomized trials (N=644) shows significant reductions in body weight, BMI, body fat percentage, fat mass, and waist circumference.
  • Improvements in fasting glucose, insulin, and HOMA-IR were observed with FATmax training.
  • Moderators like age, BMI, ethnicity, and study design influence outcomes.
  • Optimal total exercise volume for body composition benefits is ~2446 minutes.
  • Methodological heterogeneity calls for standardized assessment protocols.
  • GRADE ratings indicate very low to moderate certainty of evidence.