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Genetic architecture of plasma pTau217 and related biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease via genome-wide association studies - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #Alzheimer's disease
  • #GWAS
  • #plasma biomarkers
  • Study aimed to define genetic architecture and regulatory mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease (AD)-related plasma biomarkers in an East Asian population.
  • GWAS performed on plasma biomarkers (pTau217, pTau181, NfL, GFAP) in 1,972 individuals from the K-ROAD cohort.
  • Identified genome-wide significant loci for biomarkers, including DACT1-DAAM1 (pTau217), KCNJ3 (pTau181), KLHDC4 (NfL), SLC10A7 (GFAP), and PPP4R2 (composite score).
  • Strong associations at the apolipoprotein E locus observed across biomarkers.
  • Integrative analyses implicated DACT1 as a key regulatory mediator of pTau217, particularly in oligodendrocytes.
  • Findings link ancestry-relevant AD biomarker genetics to brain regulatory mechanisms and support integrative causal analyses.