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Puerarin promotes nerve regeneration and functional recovery after peripheral nerve injury by inhibiting ACSL4-dependent ferroptosis - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Puerarin
  • #Nerve Regeneration
  • #Ferroptosis
  • Puerarin (Pu) promotes nerve regeneration and functional recovery after peripheral nerve injury (PNI).
  • Pu's mechanism involves inhibiting ACSL4-dependent ferroptosis, a process linked to PNI.
  • RNA sequencing revealed Pu attenuates oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD)-induced injury via ACSL4-dependent ferroptosis.
  • Molecular docking showed Pu competitively binds to the ACSL4 active site, with Leu468 and Thr469 as key binding sites.
  • In vivo and in vitro assays confirmed Pu improves nerve morphology, function, and electrophysiology by inhibiting ferroptosis.
  • Loss-of-function studies validated ACSL4's essential role in Pu's neuroprotective effects.
  • Pu is identified as a promising therapeutic strategy for ferroptosis-related diseases.