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Elevated serum trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) and trimethyllysine in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS): An exploratory case-control study - PubMed

4 days ago
  • #TMAO
  • #ALS
  • #metabolomics
  • Elevated serum levels of TMAO and TML were found in ALS patients compared to healthy controls.
  • TMAO levels in ALS patients showed a wide range (2.4-125.0 µmol/L), indicating inter-individual variability.
  • No significant differences were observed in levels of choline, carnitine, betaine, ergothioneine, and γ-butyrobetaine between ALS patients and controls.
  • Most ALS patients were on acetyl-L-carnitine (ALCAR) supplementation, which might influence the observed metabolite profiles.
  • The study highlights the need for larger, well-controlled studies to understand the role of trimethylammonium-containing compounds in ALS.