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Effect of a Nutraceutical Combination on Oxidative Stress Biomarkers in Healthy Subjects and Patients with Alzheimer's Disease - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Alzheimer's disease
  • #oxidative stress
  • #nutraceuticals
  • A nutraceutical combination was developed to target oxidative stress and glycation-related biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and healthy aging.
  • The study screened 12 compounds, identifying quercetin, rutin, and genistein as the most effective inhibitors of glycation in a BSA-glucose model.
  • A 3-month randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was conducted with 30 older healthy adults and 30 AD patients, split into treatment and placebo groups.
  • In healthy older adults, the anti-AGE blend significantly reduced serum malondialdehyde (MDA) levels compared to placebo.
  • In AD patients, the treatment group showed lower post-intervention MDA levels than placebo, and urinary Nε-(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML) levels decreased significantly.
  • The study concluded that the nutraceutical blend could modulate oxidative stress biomarkers, with MDA reductions in both groups and selective CML decreases in AD patients.
  • Larger trials with extended biomarker panels and LC-MS/MS confirmation were recommended for further validation.