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Tuning the sensitivity of mechanosensory receptors through histidine scanning - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #histidine scanning
  • #catch bond
  • #TCR-T cell therapy
  • Histidine scanning identifies TCR hotspots for additional catch bonds, enabling the creation of TCR libraries for low-affinity, high-potency variants.
  • Histidine facilitates hydrogen bonds, salt bridges, and strengthens intracellular signaling in TCRs.
  • Engineered TCRs using histidine scanning show specificity for various antigens without off-target or on-target toxicity.
  • The method provides a universal approach for safe TCR-T cell therapy without needing structural data for TCR library design.
  • Histidine scanning can be applied to other mechanosensory ligand-receptor systems beyond TCRs.