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Cytosolic DNA structures produced by mismatch repair deficiency coordinate anti-tumor immunity in colorectal cancer - PubMed

9 hours ago
  • #immunotherapy
  • #colorectal cancer
  • #cGAS/STING
  • MSI subtype colorectal cancer (CRC) patients have better prognosis and immunotherapy response due to enhanced cytotoxic T cell responses.
  • MSI cyDNA is enriched in G-quadruplexes, improving cGAS/STING pathway activation and CD8+ T cell responses.
  • Micronuclei are less effective in anti-tumor immunity and instead promote Treg activation and IL-10 production.
  • Specific cyDNA structures play a crucial role in anti-tumor immunity, offering insights for therapeutic cGAS/STING agonists.
  • Findings could improve treatment for poorly immunogenic tumors like CIN CRCs.