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Memory T cell aging and rejuvenation - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #T cell aging
  • #immune rejuvenation
  • #memory T cells
  • Aging reshapes T cell immunity, leading to reduced naive T cell diversity and altered memory hierarchies.
  • This results in a constrained repertoire with weakened protection against new infections, cancers, and poorer vaccine responses.
  • Decline varies widely among individuals, indicating a shift favoring memory persistence over plasticity.
  • Aging affects memory T cells through repertoire contraction, differentiation changes, and altered metabolic, transcriptional, and epigenetic states.
  • Chronic inflammation, antigen persistence, and niche remodeling drive dysfunction or resilience in memory T cells.
  • Strategies to rejuvenate T cell immunity during aging aim to preserve adaptive competence across lifespan.