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ASH ISTH 2026 guidelines for Anticoagulant Prophylaxis of Pediatric Patients at Risk of Venous Thromboembolism - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #clinical guidelines
  • #pediatrics
  • #thromboprophylaxis
  • The guidelines provide 12 recommendations for anticoagulant prophylaxis in pediatric patients at risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE).
  • For pediatric patients with solid cancer, trauma, or critical illness, conditional recommendations suggest no anticoagulant prophylaxis.
  • For pediatric patients with antiphospholipid antibody syndrome or on long-term total parenteral nutrition, conditional recommendations suggest using anticoagulant prophylaxis.
  • Other subgroups addressed include those with acute lymphoblastic leukemia or lymphoma, surgical/hospitalized patients, and those with central venous access devices.
  • High-quality data on pediatric VTE prophylaxis are scarce, and key research priorities include developing subgroup-specific VTE risk assessment models and evaluating risk-stratified strategies.