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DOE gives Microsoft partner $1B loan to restart Three Mile Island reactor

4 days ago
  • #clean energy
  • #nuclear energy
  • #tech investments
  • The Trump administration announced a $1 billion loan to Constellation Energy to restart a nuclear reactor at Three Mile Island.
  • Microsoft committed to purchasing all the electricity from the 835 megawatt power plant for two decades, prompting Constellation to reopen the reactor.
  • The project is estimated to cost $1.6 billion, with completion expected in 2028.
  • Microsoft's deal terms were undisclosed, but analysts estimate a cost of $110-$115 per megawatt-hour over 20 years.
  • Nuclear power is cheaper than new plants but more expensive than wind, solar, and geothermal, even with battery storage.
  • Tech companies like Microsoft and Meta are increasingly investing in nuclear energy for data centers and AI.
  • The reactor being restarted is Unit 1, not the infamous Unit 2 that melted down in 1979.
  • The loan is facilitated by the Department of Energy’s Loan Programs Office (LPO), which supports clean energy technologies.
  • The LPO has a 3.3% default rate and has previously funded Tesla and American Electric Power.
  • The Inflation Reduction Act created the Energy Infrastructure Reinvestment program to restore power plants while reducing emissions.