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Circulating proteomic landscape of lung function - PubMed

2 days ago
  • #biomarkers
  • #proteomics
  • #lung function
  • Large-scale proteomic study identifies 1055 circulating proteins significantly associated with lung function traits.
  • Study involved 20,823 adults from diverse ancestries (71% European, 15% African, 15% Asian) across five cohorts.
  • Used SOMAScan™ platform to assess 4693 proteins; spirometry parameters (FEV1, FVC, FEV1/FVC) were analyzed.
  • Identified 473 enriched pathways, including inflammation and organismal injury, with key proteins like STAT3 and EGFR.
  • Validated 411 protein associations in UK Biobank using Olink 3K platform (560 overlapping proteins).
  • 179 proteins linked to COPD; Mendelian randomization suggests potential causality for 34 proteins.
  • 89% of associated proteins are novel findings not previously linked to lung function.
  • Findings could enhance understanding of lung disease pathogenesis, biomarker discovery, and therapeutic strategies.