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PolyP inhibits CobB deacetylase triggering a regulatory coupling to prevent DNA replication initiation - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Polyphosphate
  • #CobB deacetylase
  • #DNA replication
  • Polyphosphate (polyP) has regulatory functions in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
  • Under stress conditions, bacteria accumulate polyP, leading to liquid-liquid phase separation and polyP granule formation.
  • In starved Escherichia coli cells, replication initiator DnaA protein fails to bind to the origin of DNA replication (oriC) due to polyP interaction with CobB deacetylase.
  • PolyP inhibits CobB deacetylase activity, increasing DnaA acetylation, which prevents DnaA interaction with oriC and inhibits DNA replication initiation.
  • This mechanism represents a polyP-dependent regulatory coupling targeting deacetylase to inhibit DNA replication initiation.
  • Multiple regulatory mechanisms are essential for complete inhibition of DNA replication initiation in stressed bacterial cells.