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Oleic Acid Promotes Treg Cell Differentiation via Autophagy Induction and Ameliorates DSS-Induced Colitis - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #colitis
  • #Treg differentiation
  • #autophagy
  • Oleic acid (OA) promotes T regulatory cell (Treg) differentiation in a dose-dependent manner.
  • OA inhibits mTORC1 activation and promotes AMPK activity, both essential for autophagy.
  • Blockade of autophagy abolishes OA-induced Treg differentiation, showing autophagy's necessity.
  • In a DSS-induced colitis model, OA increases colonic Treg populations and reduces disease severity.
  • OA or diets rich in OA could be supplementary therapies for ulcerative colitis (UC).