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PRAMEL12 orchestrates spermiogenesis to ensure male fertility in mice - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #chromatin remodeling
  • #male infertility
  • #spermiogenesis
  • PRAMEL12 is essential for male fertility in mice, with its deletion causing complete infertility.
  • Pramel12-null mice show severe spermiogenesis defects, including impaired nuclear condensation and spermiation failure.
  • Mutant sperm exhibit reduced counts, impaired motility, and increased morphological abnormalities.
  • Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals dysregulation of genes critical for sperm chromatin condensation.
  • Proteomic profiling indicates significant alterations in proteins vital for sperm structure and function.
  • PRAMEL12 deficiency disrupts the histone-to-protamine transition, leading to abnormal histone modifications.
  • The study identifies PRAMEL12 as a novel regulator of spermiogenesis and sperm chromatin remodeling.