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Microbiome-produced nicotinic acid controls colon regional identity and injury susceptibility - PubMed

12 hours ago
  • #microbiome
  • #colonocytes
  • #nicotinic acid
  • The gut microbiome influences the regional identity of colonocytes along the colon's length.
  • Microbiome-produced nicotinic acid induces Pparα expression, establishing proximal colonocyte identity.
  • Microbiome-driven proximal identity provides protection against tissue injury in mice.
  • Human colon regionalization is affected during certain disease states, leading to loss of proximal identity.