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Microneedle-Based Codelivery of Platycladus orientalis-Derived Extracellular Vesicles and Minoxidil Nanoparticles for Androgenetic Alopecia Treatment - PubMed

19 hours ago
  • #androgenetic-alopecia
  • #microneedles
  • #extracellular-vesicles
  • A fast-dissolving microneedle patch using chondroitin sulfate and carboxymethyl chitosan co-delivers Platycladus orientalis extracellular vesicles (PO-EVs) and minoxidil nanoparticles for androgenetic alopecia treatment.
  • PO-EVs have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and pro-angiogenic properties, while MXD NPs improve minoxidil's solubility and retention at the hair follicle site.
  • In a mouse model, this dual-loaded microneedle system promoted hair regrowth by activating stem cells, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation, and increasing follicular microvessel density without significant skin irritation or systemic toxicity.