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Cannabidiol reduces the latency for the behavioral effect of escitalopram in chronically stressed male mice: involvement of NAPE-PLD expressed in parvalbumin-positive interneurons and the prefrontal c

4 days ago
  • #Cannabidiol
  • #Chronic stress
  • #Antidepressant
  • CBD reduces the latency for the behavioral effect of escitalopram in chronically stressed male mice.
  • CBD (30 mg/kg) induced behavioral improvement within 7 days, faster than escitalopram (14 days).
  • Low dose CBD (7.5 mg/kg) potentiated the anti-stress effects of escitalopram in mice under chronic stress.
  • NAPE-PLD in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) is involved in the anti-stress effects of CBD + escitalopram.
  • CBD + escitalopram restored CUS-induced decreased NAPE-PLD expression in the PFC.
  • Behavioral effects of CBD + escitalopram were absent in NAPE-PLD knockout mice or PFC-specific NAPE-PLD deletion.
  • CBD + escitalopram facilitated NAPE-PLD expression in parvalbumin (PV) interneurons in the PFC.
  • CBD may optimize SSRI-antidepressant action by restoring PFC inhibitory/excitatory balance via NAPE-PLD signaling.