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Pharmacological stabilization of hypoxia-inducible factor 1-α dampens the interferon response and promotes glycolysis in Aicardi-Goutières syndrome - PubMed

2 hours ago
  • #interferon response
  • #HIF-1α
  • #Aicardi-Goutières syndrome
  • Aicardi-Goutières syndrome (AGS) is a genetic type I interferon (IFN)-mediated disease with neurological onset in utero or childhood.
  • Single-cell transcriptomics and metabolomics reveal a loss of HIF-1α expression and activity in AGS patients, leading to a metabolic switch favoring oxidative phosphorylation over glycolysis.
  • Mitochondrial stress and accumulation of cytosolic double-stranded DNA/RNA were observed in AGS patients.
  • Pharmacological stabilization of HIF-1α reversed the metabolic switch, reduced mitochondrial stress, and dampened the IFN response.
  • Targeting the HIF-1α pathway may offer a therapeutic approach for AGS.