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Structural basis of outer membrane biogenesis and cell division by Tol/Pal nanomachinery - PubMed

4 days ago
  • #cryo-EM
  • #TolQRA
  • #proton motive force
  • TolQRA is a key member of the proton motive force (PMF) family, transducing PMF from the inner to the outer bacterial membrane.
  • Cryo-EM structures of TolQRA at pH 5.4 and 8.0 reveal a stoichiometry of 5:2:5 and an asymmetric arrangement.
  • Key residues mediate interactions between TolQ, TolR, and TolA, suggesting a two-gate mechanism for proton translocation.
  • The findings offer parallels with ExbBD-TonB and MotAB systems, illuminating energy transduction mechanisms.
  • This research provides a foundation for developing therapeutics targeting the TolQRA complex.