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Dengue virus harnesses mosquito Syntenin to load and secrete viral RNA into salivary exosomes - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #exosomes
  • #mosquito-borne diseases
  • #viral dissemination
  • Dengue virus uses mosquito Syntenin (AeSyntenin) to load and secrete viral RNA into salivary exosomes.
  • Subgenomic flaviviral RNA (sfRNA) promotes the secretion of sfRNA-containing EVs marked by AeSyntenin.
  • SfRNA interacts with AeSyntenin via its stem loop structures, maintaining this interaction within EVs.
  • Mosquito AeSyntenin plays a functional role in exosome production and salivary secretion of sfRNA.
  • The study proposes a mechanism where sfRNA binds AeSyntenin for selective packaging and release into exosomes.