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China's military wants to target US undersea sensor network: Analysis

6 days ago
  • #anti-submarine warfare
  • #naval strategy
  • #undersea surveillance
  • Submarines are a key component of China's naval strategy, but U.S. underwater sensors pose a significant threat.
  • Chinese naval officers advocate for destroying or disrupting the U.S. undersea sensor network in wartime, using countermeasures like drones and commercial fishing fleets.
  • Chinese experts highlight vulnerabilities in the U.S. undersea surveillance system, which could be degraded to lose functionality.
  • The U.S. and China have mirroring concerns: the U.S. worries about China's growing submarine fleet, while China fears U.S. anti-submarine warfare (ASW) capabilities.
  • China's submarine fleet includes nuclear and conventional subs, with advanced Yuan-class diesel-electric boats.
  • Chinese military experts express concerns over U.S. ASW capabilities, which could detect and intercept Chinese subs near their ports and operating areas.
  • The U.S. IUSS network and SURTASS ships have been effective in tracking submarines for decades.
  • China is developing capabilities to disrupt U.S. ASW, including locating and destroying undersea sensors and using AI and unmanned underwater vehicles.
  • Attacking U.S. ASW nodes like undersea cables and command-and-control systems is seen as a viable strategy by Chinese officers.
  • The effectiveness of China's response to U.S. ASW depends on long-term planning and resource allocation.
  • U.S. experts acknowledge vulnerabilities in their ASW network but question the ease with which China could exploit them.
  • Chinese military recommendations may influence future naval strategies, urging U.S. Navy leaders to take them seriously.