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Integrating liquid biopsies and artificial intelligence for early cancer detection: A systematic review and meta-analysis - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #artificial intelligence
  • #early cancer detection
  • #liquid biopsy
  • Liquid biopsies combined with AI, specifically machine learning (ML), are evaluated for early cancer detection using circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) multi-omic features.
  • A systematic review and meta-analysis included 109 studies across multiple cancer types, showing high specificity (94%-99%) and sensitivity ranging from 44% to 99% depending on cancer stage.
  • Neural networks, random forest, and heterogeneous ensemble learning achieved the highest sensitivity, with fragmentomic features providing the best sensitivity compared to methylation.