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Vulnerability to infections and secondary immunodeficiencies in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphomas starting anti-CD20 antibody containing therapies - PubMed

4 days ago
  • #Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
  • #Immunodeficiency
  • #Anti-CD20 Therapy
  • Limited data exists on immune status and infection vulnerability in NHL patients undergoing anti-CD20 antibody therapies (CD20CT).
  • A multicentre study of 101 NHL patients in Germany tracked infections, hospitalizations, and immune status over one year post-CD20CT initiation.
  • Key findings include a significant drop in CD4 T-cell counts post-therapy (1,048.9/µl to 459.7/µl) and a non-significant decrease in IgG levels.
  • Infection rates increased significantly post-therapy (3.15 to 7.00 infections per 1,000 days).
  • Immune monitoring was performed in only 21% of patients for CD4 cells and 22% for IgG levels.
  • 8 patients died during the study, with infections/sepsis accounting for 3 deaths.