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Ribosomal modifications are associated with mesenchymal fate selection in the neural crest lineage - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #ribosomal modifications
  • #neural crest
  • #neuroblastoma
  • Ribosomal modifications are linked to mesenchymal fate selection in neural crest cells.
  • Mesenchymal fate commitment correlates with rRNA-modifying and ribosome assembly factors, not structural ribosomal proteins.
  • Key post-transcriptional modifications in 18S rRNA involve EMG1, NHP2, and TSR3.
  • Disruption of NHP2 or TSR3 affects cranial neural crest differentiation in vitro and in vivo.
  • Temporal knockout of Polr1a or Polr1c post-migration leads to craniofacial malformations.
  • Cell type-specific m¹acp³Ψ levels vary during neural crest differentiation.
  • Elevated ribosomal control and rRNA-modifying proteins predict poorer outcomes in neuroblastoma patients.
  • TSR3 and WDR74 play functional roles in mesenchymal-like tumor states in neuroblastoma cell lines.
  • Ribosomal heterogeneity influences both normal development and tumor progression.