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Treatment Strategies for Metastatic Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer: Current Evidence and Future Directions - PubMed

7 days ago
  • #treatment strategies
  • #androgen deprivation therapy
  • #prostate cancer
  • Metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC) is a biologically heterogeneous disease with variable clinical outcomes.
  • Treatment has evolved from androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) alone to combination therapies including chemotherapy and androgen receptor pathway inhibitors.
  • Key trials like CHAARTED, STAMPEDE, and LATITUDE showed survival benefits with docetaxel or abiraterone added to ADT.
  • Triplet therapies (ADT, docetaxel, and androgen receptor signaling inhibitors) further improve outcomes, but optimal patient selection is unclear.
  • Advances in molecular profiling and imaging enable more precise patient stratification for personalized treatment.
  • Emerging therapies include novel agents targeting DNA repair pathways and radiopharmaceuticals targeting prostate-specific membrane antigen.
  • Understanding disease biology and patient characteristics is crucial for individualized care and better long-term outcomes.